Bone fitness is a vital issue of girls`s fitness, particularly throughout perimenopause, that is a organic transition segment from the reproductive age to menopause. During this segment, girls go through substantial hormonal modifications that may cause a decline in bone density and an improved danger of osteoporosis however, with right recognition and care, it’s far feasible to keep sturdy and wholesome bones.
In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Ajith KN, Medical Director, Clinical and Imaging Services at Neuberg Diagnostics, shared, “Bone fitness is important for girls’s usual fitness and well-being. Perimenopausal girls need to be privy to the significance of workout, fall prevention, vitamins and screening for osteoporosis. By taking those steps, girls can keep sturdy and wholesome bones and decrease the danger of fractures and different headaches related to osteoporosis.”
He elaborated –
- Exercise and secure movements: One of the handiest methods to keep bone fitness is thru everyday workout. Weight-bearing and muscle-strengthening physical games assist to construct and keep bone density, in addition to enhance stability and coordination, lowering the danger of falls and fractures. Women need to have interaction in as a minimum half-hour of moderate-depth workout 5 instances a week, incorporating sports inclusive of on foot, jogging, dancing, and resistance training. It is important to pick physical games which can be secure and suitable to your degree of fitness, and searching for expert steering if needed
- Fall danger exams and fall prevention: Falls are a substantial danger thing for fractures, particularly in girls with low bone density. Therefore, it’s far crucial to evaluate and decrease the danger of falls. Women need to make certain that their houses are freed from tripping hazards, inclusive of unfastened rugs and clutter, and set up take hold of bars and handrails in toilets and different regions as needed. They need to additionally recollect the usage of on foot aids, inclusive of canes or walkers, to offer extra guide and balance who’ve already fallen and want guide. Additionally, girls can study secure falling techniques, inclusive of rolling in preference to bracing for impact, to lessen the danger of fractures
- Nutritional requirements – Calcium, Vitamin D: Nutrition performs a vital function in preserving bone fitness. Calcium and diet D are important vitamins for bone fitness, as calcium is the principle mineral thing of bones, and diet D aids withinside the absorption of calcium. Women need to goal to eat 1,000-1,2 hundred milligrams of calcium in line with day and 600-800 global gadgets of diet D in line with day, thru weight-reduction plan and/or supplements. Good nutritional reassets of calcium consist of dairy products, leafy inexperienced vegetables, and fortified meals inclusive of orange juice and cereal. Vitamin D may be received thru daylight publicity and nutritional reassets inclusive of fatty fish and fortified meals.
- BMD screening (DXA scan) in girls at excessive danger for osteoporosis: Bone mineral density (BMD) screening, inclusive of a dual-power x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan, can assist perceive girls at excessive danger for osteoporosis. Women at excessive danger for osteoporosis consist of people with a records of thyroid disorders, arthritis, early menopause, excessive-danger medicine use and most cancers patients. BMD screening can assist perceive girls who can also additionally advantage from early intervention to save you or deal with osteoporosis, inclusive of way of life modifications, medicine or hormone therapy.